Pacific
White-Sided Dolphins
Pacific white-sided
dolphins (Lagenorhynchus obliquidens) are some of the more
animated marine mammals, often leaping clear of the water and engaging
in mid-air acrobatics. They grow to a length of 7.5 feet (2.3 meters)
or more, and to a weight of 330 pounds (150 kg) or more.
Their diet consists
primarily of squid, sardines, herring and anchovies, and they eat
approximately 20 pounds (9 kg) of food per day. They normally appear
in groups, sometimes numbering in the hundreds or even over a thousand.
Not much is known about their population in British Columbia waters,
but at the present time they are not listed as endangered or threatened.
Recent surveys off the coast of Washington State and Oregon have
estimated a population of about 38,000 in those waters.
Pacific white-sided
dolphins can live to be 45 years old, and can swim at speeds of
14 miles per hour (22 km/hr) for 15 minutes at a time. They are
very gregarious, curious and unafraid of human presence. Often confused
with the common dolphin or Dall's porpoise, the Pacific white-sided
dolphin has a streak, or stripe, of white or pale gray along its
flanks and sides.
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